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    Front Page
    
How Iran's oil bourse could kill the dollar

The nuclear rap
It's summer holidays, so what better way for university students to spend a hot afternoon than protesting outside the French, German and British embassies in Tehran. ROVING EYE Pepe Escobar joins in.

DAILY FOREX COMMENTARY
"Oil may be the only alternative strong enough to wage battle with the dollar. Black gold may be the new gold," a correspondent tells Jack Crooks.
Oil is priced and traded in the greenback, entailing huge transaction costs for non-dollar countries that have to buy these dollars. The oil bourse that Iran plans to start next year would change all that. It would make transactions cheaper, and it could drive a nail into the dollar's coffin, because a large part of the currency's clout stems from the fact that resources are quoted in it. - Toni Straka

War games or word games?
The more Russia and China deny ulterior motives behind their joint war games, which end this week after eight days, the more people infer sinister motives: maybe North Korea should be concerned after all. - Sergei Blagov


The art of Chindogu in a world gone mad

Kawakami Kenji looks odd, and his inventions are odder: duster slippers for cats, a portable zebra crossing, self-lighting cigarettes. He is dismissed by many as a maker of party goods, but hailed by some as a surrealist genius. He sees himself as a critic of Japanese and American society, which he despises.

COMMENTARY
Pakistan looks to its image
Despite being an important ally in the US "war on terror", Pakistan gets pretty bad press in the international media. President General Pervez Musharraf wants to change this, but first he will have to go to the roots of the problems - jihadis, for starters. - Ehsan Ahrari

Musharraf gets his moment
The first round of local elections in Pakistan has been highly rewarding for President General Pervez Musharraf, effectively laying the foundations at the grass-roots level for him to consolidate his position. He is also now well placed to make some of the changes that the world demands of him. - Syed Saleem Shahzad

SPEAKING FREELY
Hugo, Uncle Ho and Uncle Sam
American religious broadcaster Pat Robertson has apologized for recommending the assassination of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. But was he just echoing what other Americans are thinking? His "frustrations" are eerily reminiscent of the frustrations the US had decades ago with Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam. - Curtis A White

Democrats fumble Iraq policy
While President George W Bush and the Republicans take the heat over Iraq, the Democrats, too, are beginning to squirm. They are deeply divided about their position on a conflict that most of them privately describe as a major foreign policy disaster. - Jim Lobe



China: Great deal, drop in the oil ocean
PetroKazakhstan will be a good acquisition for China's CNPC: oil industry experts tell ATol it has a relatively new refinery and some top-quality fields; it produces high-quality light, sweet crude; and it's strategically located near the Chinese border. But it's not a solution to China's growing oil demand: PetroKazakhstan represents about 30% of one year's demand growth in China. - Jeff Moore (Aug 24, '05)

India irked
Indians have reacted with annoyance to Chinese state media's characterization of CNPC's successful bid as a "victory" over India. Indian officials pointed out that the Chinese people would have to pay $580 million more due to the raised bid. (Aug 24, '05)

COMMENTARY
Nuclear modernity and identity in Iran
Iranian hardliners are playing the nationalist card with the nuclear issue, but this popular nuclear identity can become a policy trap, boxing officials at the negotiation table into predetermined positions partly dictated by the crowds in the streets. - Kaveh L Afrasiabi (Aug 24, '05)

DISPATCHES FROM AMERICA
Iraq through the crazy mirror
In the past weeks in the US it's been like watching a nation blinking and slowly emerging from a state of denial: a genuine debate has begun about being in Iraq, about the Bush administration lies that got the country there and about how in the world to get out. - Tom Engelhardt (Aug 24, '05)

Why Casey Sheehan was killed
Cindy Sheehan wants to know why her son had to die in combat. President George W Bush is not giving her answers. Someone who was in Baghdad's Sadr City the day that Casey Sheehan died can, however, respond. (Aug 24, '05)

Kazakh oil coup for China
China is set to make its largest-ever overseas acquisition after Canadian-registered PetroKazakhstan Inc agreed to the US$4.18 billion bid by China's biggest oil and gas producer, China National Petroleum Corporation. Beijing is delighted, following some recent high profile setbacks in its quest for energy sources. But the deal is not sealed yet. India, which was also in the bidding, is fighting back. (Aug 23 '05)

China's foot in India's door
Beijing has used the smaller economies of South Asia to establish a footprint, transforming the region from India's "near abroad" into China's backyard. India's economic power and military might are thus countered, leading to cooperation between the two Asian giants. - Tarique Niazi

A relationship in nots
Another Unocal-like saga may be unfolding for China in India. Chinese telecom major Huawei Technologies' offer to pump in US$60 million for its Indian arm has run into a security wall, with Indian intelligence and defense agencies raising objections to Chinese presence in this strategic sector. - Siddharth Srivastava

"Purely commercial" - CNOOC describes its failed bid for Unocal, Aug 2

"A victory for China in its rivalry with India" - Chinese state media describe CNPC's winning bid for PetroKazakhstan, Aug 23

The fuel behind Iran's nuclear drive
Arguments over the motives behind Iran's nuclear program suggest the country has no need to use that source for energy due to its huge oil and gas reserves. However, history and the numbers may not support such an argument. - David Isenberg (Aug 23 '05)

SPENGLER
The demographics of radical Islam
The Muslim birthrate is the second highest in the world but it's falling faster than that of any other culture. Thus, the Islamists have 30 years to establish a global theocracy before the pool of unemployed Arabs - expected to reach 25 million by 2010 - becomes too small to win a war. (Aug 22, '05)

More power to the Sunnis
The Shi'ites, the Kurds and their interlocutor, the United States, are riding the tiger of democracy in Iraq. But it is the weakest group of post-Saddam Iraq - the Sunnis - who have the wherewithal, and the will, to push their agenda. And it's an agenda that has little to do with democracy. - Ehsan Ahrari (Aug 22, '05)

Iraq at the gates of hell
The joke in Iraq before the invasion was that Iraqis wanted the gates of hell to be opened so they could get out. Now they are in another kind of hell: every day the violence continues there are countless new scores to be settled, new hatreds born, and a greater likelihood the country will erupt in ferocious civil war. And whether the US stays or goes, it will be blamed. - Ashraf Fahim (Aug 19, '05)

THE COMING TRADE WAR, Part 6
Trade wars can lead to shooting wars
The rapid rise of China as a major economic force has provoked US policymakers to wonder whether free trade is still in the US national interest; after all, "free" trade always favors the strong. Now that the US has gotten its way and China has unpegged the yuan, its ill-considered policies will come home to roost, making for desperate times - for everyone. This is the final article in this series. - Henry C K Liu (Aug 19, '05) 

Deadly avian flu on the wing
From Lake Qinghai in China to Southeast Asia, India, Russia, Europe and the United States, the migration of avian flu is already under way as the birds take wing. Yet for all the talk of preparedness, antiviral drugs and vaccines, most governments, especially the US, are helplessly doing too little too late. - Mike Davis (Aug 17, '05)


The Beijing-Taipei
fruit fracas

Beijing's recent measures allowing Taiwanese farmers to export certain fruits to China tariff-free have attracted a huge amount of attention on both sides of the strait, vastly out of proportion to the money involved. The reason, predictably, is politics: China thinks it can tilt Taiwan's 2008 election by winning over the farmers. - Ting-I Tsai

China's furniture sector sitting pretty as exports jump
The furniture business is booming in China. The export sector has attracted big names like Ikea and is now operating in such volume that one US group alone is buying 500 containers a month for shipment to the US. Domestic demand is rising fast, too, as Chinese seek to outfit their new apartments.


SPEAKING FREELY
More FDI, comrade?
The chief minister of the communist-ruled West Bengal state in India has been mouthing amazingly capitalist-friendly lines in his current tour of Southeast Asia to woo foreign investment. While it's music to the central government, fighting it out with the left to push through reforms, his comrades are a little red-faced.
- Aruni Mukherjee

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Aaron Glantz [Why Casey Sheehan was killed, Aug 25] is all wrong. If Shi'ite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr has a history of standing up to tyranny, then why did he not use his fighters against Saddam [Hussein]? ...
Lars
   Go to Letters to the Editor



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ATol Specials

The Coming Trade War

By Henry C K Liu

A series
by Henry C K Liu
 

Kim Comes Out
North Korea's nukes and what they mean

Sinoroving

Pepe Escobar in China

Money, Power and
Modern Art


A series by Henry C K Liu


Andre Gunder Frank on Uncle Sam and his shrinking dollar


By Pepe Escobar with photographs by Kevin Nortz

Nir Rosen goes inside the Iraqi resistance

   Islamism, fascism and terrorism
By Marc Erikson


Nir Rosen rides with the US 3rd Armored Cavalry in western Iraq

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