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America, condoms and the Taliban

The United States didn't seem to care that it was unprecedented for a tribal chief like Afghan President Hamid Karzai to be made to admit defeat in front of his people - as he did in a press conference to announce a run-off election. Whether Karzai was efficient or corrupt is no more the issue. The crux now is the Afghan perception that Westerners use their friends like condoms - to be discarded after use. - M K Bhadrakumar (Oct 22, '09)

Where Pakistan's militants go to ground
The Pakistani military is taking the fight to militants in the South Waziristan tribal area, even as the United States takes its Afghan fight to Pakistan. This draws Pakistan into an ever-deepening quagmire, one in which militants are carving havens. One of these is the Lyari area of Karachi, where an odd assortment of groups - including the Iranian Jundallah and anti-Shi'ite terror outfits - rub shoulders beyond the reach of the law. - Syed Saleem Shahzad (Oct 22, '09)

Islamabad dismayed by 'dithering' US
The view that the United States will eventually abandon Pakistan, leaving it alone to fend off insurgent groups and suicide bombers, is pervasive in Islamabad. And when US President Barack Obama appears perplexed over questions on Afghanistan such as "How many troops?" and "For what purpose?", it does nothing to instill confidence in a besieged ally. The fine line between "rethinking" and "dithering" is fast fading. - Zahid U Kramet (Oct 22, '09)

The spy who lost his thumb drives
American space scientist, missile defense expert and leading lunar researcher, Stewart Nozette, arrested this week in a Federal Bureau of Investigation sting, is known to have expressed his willingness to work for Israeli intelligence. What is not known is what he did with two thumb drives he took to "Country A", which is speculated to be India. - Peter J Brown (Oct 22, '09)

The shape of things to come in Indonesia
Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's Democrat Party controls nearly four times the number of seats in the legislature than it did during his first term. The level of support for the new government, from both inside and outside the political establishment, gives it an unprecedented opportunity to build on national stability and push through important reforms. - Jacqueline Hicks (Oct 22, '09)

Yudhoyono faces democratic test
Overwhelming political support in parliament and a potential dearth of lawmakers who understand their roles could revert Indonesia's legislature into a rubberstamp body for the president's office - as it was during the era of dictator Suharto. Indonesians already view the government as corrupt, and a return to a culture of collusion won't help. - Sara Schonhardt (Oct 22, '09)

Hong Kong law under Beijing’s shadow
Claims that missing Chinese dissident Zhou Yongjun was arrested in Hong Kong and sent to China for traveling on a fake passport bring the independence and integrity of Hong Kong's legal system into question. This comes as the wife of Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe is welcomed back into the city after receiving diplomatic immunity for an alleged assault - Kent Ewing (Oct 22, '09)



Iran trapped in a ring of unrest
Whether the United States directed Jundallah to conduct the weekend's terrorist attack in Iran is irrelevant. What is significant is that the Americans have created - through their actions in Afghanistan and Pakistan - a strategic environment in which such attacks are both practically and ideologically possible. If Iran is to rid itself of Jundallah, and the close ties the group has to organized crime, it has to actively lobby for the exit of foreign forces from the region. - Mahan Abedin (Oct 21, '09)

China's navy sails past India's dock
Three Chinese naval vessels do not make a fleet, but they do make a statement. By sending them to patrol off the coast of Somalia as part of the multinational force operating there, in effect, China is saying to India, "We're back." - Peter J Brown (Oct 21, '09)

DISPATCHES FROM AMERICA
A 'long war' in the blowback world
America tends to think of "blowback" as something in the past, something that ended with the attacks of September 11, 2001. But in the Greater Middle East, one lesson seems clear enough: for 30 years, the United States has been deeply involved in creating, financing and sometimes arming an entire blowback world that will strike again. - Tom Engelhardt (Oct 21, '09)

SINOGRAPH
Ten years to tackle
the Taiwan equation

Instead of China and the United States sparring over Washington's next arms sale to Taiwan, they should concentrate on the core issue: the reunification of Taiwan with the mainland. At the rate of China's current economic growth, they have about 10 years to prepare for this. - Francesco Sisci (Oct 21, '09)

COMMENT
Why an East Asian Community matters
Historical feuds, territorial disputes and centuries of neighborly mistrust have kept the concept of an East Asian Community on the drawing board for decades. Some critics have called the bloc's formation a "mission impossible", but nothing will be achieved until a first step is taken. - Jian Junbo (Oct 21, '09)

Gloating with Wall Street's goodfellas
If the intention of United States economic mandarins was that tough regulations would force the large investment banks that survived the crisis to adapt to quiet, reserved suburban lifestyles, the reality is that they've acted more like former gangsters placed into a witness protection program, taking over the numbers racket on the Saturday pee-wee sports fields. - Julian Delasantellis (Oct 21, '09)

Saudi-Iranian hostility hits boiling point
Escalating tensions between Riyadh and Tehran may have played a role in Sunday's suicide strike that killed seven senior commanders of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps as well as 42 other people in Iran's southeast. Riyadh is concerned that Iran's growing power will erode Saudi pre-eminence in the region, and the Saudis might have a vested interest in disrupting the United States-Iran nuclear talks. - M K Bhadrakumar (Oct 20, '09)

THE ROVING EYE
Jundallah versus the mullahtariat
Sunday's suicide bombing in Iran has set off a war: it's the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps against Pakistani Balochistan-based Jundallah and the massive drug trafficking network in the area. In terms of the turbulent, internal political equation in Iran, the show of force against a key element of the mullahtariat could not be more devastating. - Pepe Escobar (Oct 20, '09)

Iran's nuclear talks also hit
The strike in Iran raises the possibility of Iran retaliating with attacks on bases inside Pakistan from which the main suspects operate. Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadinejad will also now be under pressure to unravel the recent gains made with the United States in talks over Tehran's nuclear program. - Kaveh L Afrasiabi (Oct 20, '09)

Sunnis present a new face in Iraq
The Iraqi Accordance Front, which has announced the formation of a new-look, all-Sunni coalition, believes it can make a major breakthrough in January's elections, even without the inclusion of a number of heavyweights. - Sami Moubayed (Oct 20, '09)

China opens a new front in Kashmir
China, by issuing residents from Indian-administered Kashmir visas different from those given to Indians from other parts of the country, is treating the disputed area as a sovereign entity. This is a surprising departure from Beijing's traditional policy of leaving the Kashmir issue to India and Pakistan to resolve. Delhi suspects a hidden agenda. - Sudha Ramachandran (Oct 20, '09)

Swarms of rats plague rural Myanmar
Some 100,000 residents of Myanmar's Chin State are without proper food after a rare mass flowering of nearby bamboo forests triggered an infestation of ravenous rat armies which promptly devoured local crops. Thousands of people are migrating to neighboring countries, especially India, in search of food and employment. - Colin Hinshelwood (Oct 20, '09)

Red meat back on (some) Russian tables
Russia has agreed to accept shipments of Canadian beef in a deal expected to be worth about US$31 million for Ottawa annually. The move marks a mini-revival in Russia's battered meat imports, but also points to the inability of the domestic industry to come up with the goods. - John Helmer (Oct 20, '09)

India's stocks in overreach mode
The strength of India's stock markets, with the benchmark Sensex more than doubling since early March, has not been backed by any substantial improvement in corporate performance and there is little indication that company revenues are going to improve. - Kunal Kumar Kundu (Oct 20, '09)

THE BEAR'S LAIR
Rent-seekers' nirvana
The explosion in derivatives and trading volumes can be seen as a gigantic smokescreen which has enabled Wall Street to extract larger and larger rents from the remainder of the economy. - Martin Hutchinson (Oct 20, '09)

A new battle begins in Pakistan
Pakistani troops are pouring into the South Waziristan tribal area for a conflict against militants that they have little chance of winning outright. The offensive does, though, emphatically shift the focus from Afghanistan, which is what the United States has wanted for some time. Iran, following Sunday's attack on commanders of its Revolutionary Guards Corps, also has Pakistan on its mind. - Syed Saleem Shahzad (Oct 19, '09)

CHAN AKYA
Us and them
Controlling the renewed menace of the Taliban will involve actions in the United States and Europe to destroy the demand for heroin and oil; the twin fuels of Islamic fundamentalism. Getting this achieved may not be the most popular course of action, but is more likely to succeed than mere adjustments to the current war strategy. Historical evidence involving the decline of the British Empire favors the notion, too. (Oct 19, '09)

SPENGLER
When the cat's away,
the mice kill each other

It is most astonishing that official Washington seems oblivious to the crack-up of American influence occurring in front of its eyes. Without America to mediate and restrain, each of the small powers in the Middle East has no choice but to test its strength against the others. Those who wish to reduce American power may get what they wish for, but they might not like it. (Oct 19, '09)

Washington presses Iran sanctions
The United States Congress is pushing through long-pending legislation to impose new unilateral sanctions on Iran. Supporters of the sanctions claim they give President Barack Obama more leverage in upcoming talks with Tehran about its nuclear program, but critics say the bans may prove counter-productive to any possible diplomatic engagement. - Jim Lobe (Oct 19, '09)

Goldstone as a touchstone for Obama
Attempts by the United States and Israel to bury the Goldstone report on war crimes committed during the war in Gaza - which on Friday was approved by the United Nations Human Rights Council - could damage US President Barack Obama's credibility among Arabs and Muslims as someone willing to stand up to Israel. - Ian Williams (Oct 19, '09)

New broom may sweep Google China ahead Lee Kai-fu's decision to quit his job as head of Google China has been portrayed as a major setback for the company as it struggles to catch up with mainland rival Baidu. Yet his successor's background and preference for a less-technology heavy approach could play very much in the United States company's favor. - Sherman So (Oct 19, '09)

The Dragon spews fire at the Elephant
Indian lobbyists - with an eye on profiting from arms sales with the United States worth billions of dollars - are whipping up war hysteria and xenophobia over China, and Delhi is playing along. Against this electrified diplomatic backdrop, the state-run People's Daily tore into India this week. The relationship could nosedive further if the Dalai Lama's visit to India's disputed areas with China goes ahead.- M K Bhadrakumar (Oct 16, '09)

Going 'deep', not 'big', in Afghanistan
An analysis making waves in Washington by a veteran United States officer calls for the withdrawal of the bulk of United States combat forces from Afghanistan over 18 months, warning against General Stanley McChrystal's counter-insurgency strategy. Lieutenant Colonel Daniel L Davis says that it is already too late for US forces to defeat the insurgency. - Gareth Porter (Oct 16, '09)

ADRIFT ON A RUSSIAN ISLAND, Part 2
A political crisis erupts
As the 30,000-strong South Korean community on Russia's Sakhalin Island began to demand repatriation in the mid-1970s, Soviet authorities scrambled to deal with a political crisis that threatened to turn into a major embarrassment. A harsh solution was found, with many of the dissenters sent packing to North Korea, never to be seen again. - Andrei Lankov (Oct 16, '09)
This is the concluding article in a two-part report.

PART 1: Koreans left high and dry

The 'other' Kurdistan seethes with rage
While Iraqi Kurdistan elects its own parliament and forges oil contracts independent of Baghdad, other ethnic Kurdish insurgents from Iran, Syria and Turkey are flooding into remote redoubts in the fearsome Qandil Mountains to battle nation-states that have persecuted them for decades. With Turkish warplanes above and Iranian artillery firing over the border, Asia Times Online traced a tortuous path to speak with Kurdish guerrillas. - Derek Henry Flood (Oct 15, '09)

AN ATol EXCLUSIVE
Al-Qaeda's guerrilla chief lays out strategy
The top field commander of al-Qaeda, in an exclusive interview with Asia Times Online, proves he is alive and well after repeated drone attacks and delineates in broad strokes al-Qaeda's strategy. The Afghanistan trap, baited on September 11, 2001, has been sprung, says formidable guerrilla leader Ilyas Kashmiri, and events from Gaza to Mumbai should not be seen in isolation but as part of the master plan to bloody the United States and its proxies. - Syed Saleem Shahzad (Oct 14, '09)
David P Goldman
(Oct 21, '09)
Insatiable hunger for savings instruments by the world's aging savers is responsible for the great financial crisis.



Property too hot to handle in Hong Kong
A world-record price for an apartment in Hong Kong highlights rising demand from wealthy mainland Chinese, while a 26% surge in prices since January raises fears of a bubble. This boom has prompted calls for restrictions on non-Hong Kong residents buying residential housing, and for the government to release its vice-like grip on land. - Olivia Chung

Azerbaijan and Turkey
clash over energy

A public cry of "no more cheap gas to Turkey" by Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliev has exacerbated rising Azeri-Turkish energy tensions. Ankara's efforts to play different suppliers against one other - and position itself as a regional energy hub - are not a fatal blow to the stalled Nabucco pipeline, but the rival White Stream may come more to the fore. - R M Cutler

Europe gets serious about gas
As part of efforts to beat Russia and China to Central Asia's huge untapped natural gas resources, Europe is creating the Caspian Development Corp, which will bind European gas buyers and pipeline projects into a single entity. The question is whether the group can offer Central Asian nations a sweet enough deal to betray Moscow. - Nicholas Clayton

Nero's ghost in Istanbul
The hot subject at the recent Istanbul meeting of the International Monetary Fund was how to reshuffle its voting power - as if, having failed to see financial disaster coming, the fund could be placed to recommend what to do to prevent future crises. The meeting had a feeling reminiscent of Rome burning as Nero made music. - Hossein Askari

FROM THE BLOG
Global surfeit of
savings caused crisis

Every sort of idiotic explanation is offered by academic economists for the financial crisis, by and large they haven't a clue. The investors who bought subprime assets in 2006 weren't any greedier than when they bought prime assets in 2004. The difference is that monstrous demand crushed the returns on prime assets. - David Goldman




MARKET RAP
Asia continues to advance
Absolute gains were less overall in the region, but with more stable patterns of recovery. The schizophrenic North Asian exchanges were the most divergent, with the Nikkei 225 average in Tokyo the second-best performer and the KOSPI in Seoul the worst. (Oct 19, '09)
R M Cutler runs his eye over the ups and downs in the week's markets.

CREDIT BUBBLE BULLETIN
Clinging to misguided mentalities
Inflationists like those running the United States Federal Reserve see easy credit and the government printing press as the solutions to unemployment and other economic problems. But they fail to recognize that aggressive stimulus is, once again, fostering problematic bubbles. (Oct 19, '09)
Doug Noland looks at the previous week's events each Monday.





Prepare to duck

"... Is a swan supposed to be abnormal if it has black instead of white plumage? Well, here in Australia ... - MonsoonWind

"[T]he point about the 'black swan' is that everyone in the world appears to assume that the US dollar will remain the payment currency of choice for the indefinite future. Changing that assumption will mean chaos to the status quo. The global financial system may well hold, but we now have to deal with the added complication of US creditworthiness (which wasn't an issue in the past). That destroys the standard for the US dollar, and argues for a replacement." - Chan Akya

"'Black swan event' is not such a useful phrase other than it's catchy. ... [T]he real observable norm, the 'white swan', is 'sporadic collapse'. I suggest 'paradigm shift' is ... far more understandable and accurate to our discussion. ..." - ding73ding

From Our Mailbox
Peter J Brown's China's navy sails past India's dock [October 21] makes for interesting reading. It is true China's "games" in Central Asia give New Delhi much cotton to thread, but the emergence of a nascent, modern Chinese navy is more a statement that China has a vocation as global naval power.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam
   Go to Letters to the Editor



1. Saudi-Iranian hostility hits boiling point

2. China's navy sails past India's dock

3. Iran trapped in a ring of unrest

4. Gloating with Wall Street's goodfellas

5. Beijing takes on Latin America

6. A 'long war' in the blowback world

7. Ten years to tackle the Taiwan equation

8. When the cat's away, the mice kill each other

9. China opens a new front in Kashmir

10. Why an East Asian Community matters

(24 hours to 11:59pm ET, Oct 21, 2009)

Pick of the month Sep 2009
THE ROVING EYE

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