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Iran trapped in a ring of unrest

Whether the United States directed Jundallah to conduct the weekend's terrorist attack in Iran is irrelevant. What is significant is that the Americans have created - through their actions in Afghanistan and Pakistan - a strategic environment in which such attacks are both practically and ideologically possible. If Iran is to rid itself of Jundallah, and the close ties the group has to organized crime, it has to actively lobby for the exit of foreign forces from the region. - Mahan Abedin (Oct 21, '09)

China's navy sails past India's dock
Three Chinese naval vessels do not make a fleet, but they do make a statement. By sending them to patrol off the coast of Somalia as part of the multinational force operating there, in effect, China is saying to India, "We're back." - Peter J Brown (Oct 21, '09)

SINOGRAPH
Ten years to tackle
the Taiwan equation

Instead of China and the United States sparring over Washington's next arms sale to Taiwan, they should concentrate on the core issue: the reunification of Taiwan with the mainland. At the rate of China's current economic growth, they have about 10 years to prepare for this. - Francesco Sisci (Oct 21, '09)

COMMENT
Why an East Asian Community matters
Historical feuds, territorial disputes and centuries of neighborly mistrust have kept the concept of an East Asian Community on the drawing board for decades. Some critics have called the bloc's formation a "mission impossible", but nothing will be achieved until a first step is taken. - Jian Junbo (Oct 21, '09)

Herat mourns a rebel commander
The funeral of a powerful rebel commander, Ghulam Yahya Akbari, killed this month in a firefight with foreign and Afghan troops in Herat province in the west of the country, drew over 5,000 people. Labeled a dangerous insurgent by the government and foreign forces but revered by locals, the question lingers: was he a hero, a villain, or a bit of both? - Mustafa Saber (Oct 21, '09)

DISPATCHES FROM AMERICA
A 'long war' in the blowback world
America tends to think of "blowback" as something in the past, something that ended with the attacks of September 11, 2001. But in the Greater Middle East, one lesson seems clear enough: for 30 years, the United States has been deeply involved in creating, financing and sometimes arming an entire blowback world that will strike again. - Tom Engelhardt (Oct 21, '09)

From killing fields to fields of dreams
America's favorite pastime - the holy sport of baseball - has found its way to the undeveloped backcountry of Cambodia through the efforts of a quixotic Cambodian-American who fell in love with the game as a refugee in Tennessee. He carved the country's first diamond out of some rice fields, and now Cambodians are coming, and playing, in droves. - John Perra (Oct 21, '09)



Saudi-Iranian hostility hits boiling point
Escalating tensions between Riyadh and Tehran may have played a role in Sunday's suicide strike that killed seven senior commanders of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps as well as 42 other people in Iran's southeast. Riyadh is concerned that Iran's growing power will erode Saudi pre-eminence in the region, and the Saudis might have a vested interest in disrupting the United States-Iran nuclear talks. - M K Bhadrakumar (Oct 20, '09)

THE ROVING EYE
Jundallah versus the mullahtariat
Sunday's suicide bombing in Iran has set off a war: it's the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps against Pakistani Balochistan-based Jundallah and the massive drug trafficking network in the area. In terms of the turbulent, internal political equation in Iran, the show of force against a key element of the mullahtariat could not be more devastating. - Pepe Escobar (Oct 20, '09)

Iran's nuclear talks also hit
The strike in Iran raises the possibility of Iran retaliating with attacks on bases inside Pakistan from which the main suspects operate. Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadinejad will also now be under pressure to unravel the recent gains made with the United States in talks over Tehran's nuclear program. - Kaveh L Afrasiabi (Oct 20, '09)

Sunnis present a new face in Iraq
The Iraqi Accordance Front, which has announced the formation of a new-look, all-Sunni coalition, believes it can make a major breakthrough in January's elections, even without the inclusion of a number of heavyweights. - Sami Moubayed (Oct 20, '09)

China opens a new front in Kashmir
China, by issuing residents from Indian-administered Kashmir visas different from those given to Indians from other parts of the country, is treating the disputed area as a sovereign entity. This is a surprising departure from Beijing's traditional policy of leaving the Kashmir issue to India and Pakistan to resolve. Delhi suspects a hidden agenda. - Sudha Ramachandran (Oct 20, '09)

Swarms of rats plague rural Myanmar
Some 100,000 residents of Myanmar's Chin State are without proper food after a rare mass flowering of nearby bamboo forests triggered an infestation of ravenous rat armies which promptly devoured local crops. Thousands of people are migrating to neighboring countries, especially India, in search of food and employment. - Colin Hinshelwood (Oct 20, '09)

Red meat back on (some) Russian tables
Russia has agreed to accept shipments of Canadian beef in a deal expected to be worth about US$31 million for Ottawa annually. The move marks a mini-revival in Russia's battered meat imports, but also points to the inability of the domestic industry to come up with the goods. - John Helmer (Oct 20, '09)

India's stocks in
overreach mode

The strength of India's stock markets, with the benchmark Sensex more than doubling since early March, has not been backed by any substantial improvement in corporate performance and there is little indication that company revenues are going to improve. - Kunal Kumar Kundu (Oct 20, '09)

THE BEAR'S LAIR
Rent-seekers' nirvana
The explosion in derivatives and trading volumes can be seen as a gigantic smokescreen which has enabled Wall Street to extract larger and larger rents from the remainder of the economy. - Martin Hutchinson (Oct 20, '09)

A new battle begins in Pakistan
Pakistani troops are pouring into the South Waziristan tribal area for a conflict against militants that they have little chance of winning outright. The offensive does, though, emphatically shift the focus from Afghanistan, which is what the United States has wanted for some time. Iran, following Sunday's attack on commanders of its Revolutionary Guards Corps, also has Pakistan on its mind. - Syed Saleem Shahzad (Oct 19, '09)

CHAN AKYA
Us and them
Controlling the renewed menace of the Taliban will involve actions in the United States and Europe to destroy the demand for heroin and oil; the twin fuels of Islamic fundamentalism. Getting this achieved may not be the most popular course of action, but is more likely to succeed than mere adjustments to the current war strategy. Historical evidence involving the decline of the British Empire favors the notion, too. (Oct 19, '09)

SPENGLER
When the cat's away,
the mice kill each other

It is most astonishing that official Washington seems oblivious to the crack-up of American influence occurring in front of its eyes. Without America to mediate and restrain, each of the small powers in the Middle East has no choice but to test its strength against the others. Those who wish to reduce American power may get what they wish for, but they might not like it. (Oct 19, '09)

Washington presses Iran sanctions
The United States Congress is pushing through long-pending legislation to impose new unilateral sanctions on Iran. Supporters of the sanctions claim they give President Barack Obama more leverage in upcoming talks with Tehran about its nuclear program, but critics say the bans may prove counter-productive to any possible diplomatic engagement. - Jim Lobe (Oct 19, '09)

Goldstone as a touchstone for Obama
Attempts by the United States and Israel to bury the Goldstone report on war crimes committed during the war in Gaza - which on Friday was approved by the United Nations Human Rights Council - could damage US President Barack Obama's credibility among Arabs and Muslims as someone willing to stand up to Israel. - Ian Williams (Oct 19, '09)

UN's caste declaration riles India
A decision by the United Nations to make caste discrimination a human-rights abuse is opposed by New Delhi. It's a sword that will cut both ways for India as it will hopefully improve opportunities for Dalits, but it simultaneously underscores the country's feudalistic and discriminatory ethos. - Neeta Lal (Oct 19, '09)

Cambodia balances East and West
As China deepens its ties with Southeast Asia, Cambodia has become a major beneficiary of its loans, aid and investment largesse. Some fear the lack of human rights and good governance strings attached to such bilateral deals have adverse effects on society, while others see Beijing as offering Phnom Penh a vital financial lifeline. - Sebastian Strangio (Oct 19, '09)

New broom may sweep Google China ahead Lee Kai-fu's decision to quit his job as head of Google China has been portrayed as a major setback for the company as it struggles to catch up with mainland rival Baidu. Yet his successor's background and preference for a less-technology heavy approach could play very much in the United States company's favor. - Sherman So (Oct 19, '09)

The Dragon spews fire at the Elephant
Indian lobbyists - with an eye on profiting from arms sales with the United States worth billions of dollars - are whipping up war hysteria and xenophobia over China, and Delhi is playing along. Against this electrified diplomatic backdrop, the state-run People's Daily tore into India this week. The relationship could nosedive further if the Dalai Lama's visit to India's disputed areas with China goes ahead.- M K Bhadrakumar (Oct 16, '09)

THE ROVING EYE
Putin lays down law for Clinton
United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's appeal in Moscow for Russia to embrace "diversity" and her belief that the Kremlin will approve more sanctions on Iran got short shrift from Prime Minister Vladimir Putin as he busied himself elsewhere, stitching together crucial energy deals in China. - Pepe Escobar (Oct 16, '09)

Pakistan aid bill has explosive impact
The same day that United States President Barack Obama signed a bill that triples the current level of non-military aid the US provides to Pakistan, the Pakistani Taliban mounted the latest in a 10-day series of devastating attacks on key army and police facilities that highlight Washington's concerns about the threat posed by the militants. - Jim Lobe (Oct 16, '09)

Going 'deep', not 'big', in Afghanistan
An analysis making waves in Washington by a veteran United States officer calls for the withdrawal of the bulk of United States combat forces from Afghanistan over 18 months, warning against General Stanley McChrystal's counter-insurgency strategy. Lieutenant Colonel Daniel L Davis says that it is already too late for US forces to defeat the insurgency. - Gareth Porter (Oct 16, '09)

Palestinian refugees reject 'sell-out' deal
The more than 400,000 Palestinian refugees spread across a network of 12 camps in Lebanon are deeply politically divided and factionalized. Yet almost to a person, they are as defiant as ever about the right to return, they tell Asia Times Online. They also remain an insurmountable obstacle to any "sell-out" deal on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. - Mahan Abedin (Oct 16, '09)

ASIA HAND
Thailand mulls royal succession
Hundreds of thousands of Thais from across the country have journeyed to Bangkok to wish 81-year-old King Bhumibol Adulyadej a quick recovery from illness that has kept him hospitalized for nearly a month. Even as the revered monarch slowly recovers, the nation faces up to what will be the most profound transition in the kingdom's recent history with the monarch's eventual passing. - Shawn W Crispin (Oct 16, '09)

ADRIFT ON A RUSSIAN ISLAND, Part 2
A political crisis erupts
As the 30,000-strong South Korean community on Russia's Sakhalin Island began to demand repatriation in the mid-1970s, Soviet authorities scrambled to deal with a political crisis that threatened to turn into a major embarrassment. A harsh solution was found, with many of the dissenters sent packing to North Korea, never to be seen again. - Andrei Lankov (Oct 16, '09)
This is the concluding article in a two-part report.

PART 1: Koreans left high and dry

The 'other' Kurdistan seethes with rage
While Iraqi Kurdistan elects its own parliament and forges oil contracts independent of Baghdad, other ethnic Kurdish insurgents from Iran, Syria and Turkey are flooding into remote redoubts in the fearsome Qandil Mountains to battle nation-states that have persecuted them for decades. With Turkish warplanes above and Iranian artillery firing over the border, Asia Times Online traced a tortuous path to speak with Kurdish guerrillas. - Derek Henry Flood (Oct 15, '09)

AN ATol EXCLUSIVE
Al-Qaeda's guerrilla chief lays out strategy
The top field commander of al-Qaeda, in an exclusive interview with Asia Times Online, proves he is alive and well after repeated drone attacks and delineates in broad strokes al-Qaeda's strategy. The Afghanistan trap, baited on September 11, 2001, has been sprung, says formidable guerrilla leader Ilyas Kashmiri, and events from Gaza to Mumbai should not be seen in isolation but as part of the master plan to bloody the United States and its proxies. - Syed Saleem Shahzad (Oct 14, '09)
David P Goldman
(Oct 20, '09)
Get rid of the one-child policy ... the Chinese will import billions of dollars worth of Pampers from the US.



Beijing takes on
Latin America

China is increasingly deepening its aid and investment ties with Latin America, while also playing an expanding role as an alternative provider of technology and military goods. In particular, Brazil's economic performance has been driven, in part, by its export-oriented iron and soy industries, for which China is a key customer.

Gloating with Wall
Street's goodfellas

If the intention of United States economic mandarins was that tough regulations would force the large investment banks that survived the crisis to adapt to quiet, reserved suburban lifestyles, the reality is that they've acted more like former gangsters placed into a witness protection program, taking over the numbers racket on the Saturday pee-wee sports fields. - Julian Delasantellis

Philippine farmers
feel the pinch

Back-to-back typhoons have devastated the island of Luzon, which accounts for half of the total agriculture output of the Philippines. Not only has the country's farm growth rate been slashed, about 50,000 farming families face financial ruin. - Prime Sarmiento

China's graduate glut grows
Beijing's efforts to reshape the manufacture-driven economy as a high-knowledge one through increased enrollment have resulted in swelling ranks of unemployed graduates, with last year's downturn exacerbating the situation. And for some of the graduates who do get a job, they earn less than migrant workers.

FROM THE BLOG
The obvious about bank profits
Bank of America's unexpectedly large loss differs from the unexpectedly large gain at JP Morgan only in tertiary ways. The expected pattern was better fixed-income trading results combined with deteriorating credit books. - David Goldman




MARKET RAP
Asia continues to advance
Absolute gains were less overall in the region, but with more stable patterns of recovery. The schizophrenic North Asian exchanges were the most divergent, with the Nikkei 225 average in Tokyo the second-best performer and the KOSPI in Seoul the worst. (Oct 19, '09)
R M Cutler runs his eye over the ups and downs in the week's markets.

CREDIT BUBBLE BULLETIN
Clinging to misguided mentalities
Inflationists like those running the United States Federal Reserve see easy credit and the government printing press as the solutions to unemployment and other economic problems. But they fail to recognize that aggressive stimulus is, once again, fostering problematic bubbles. (Oct 19, '09)
Doug Noland looks at the previous week's events each Monday.





Prepare to duck

"... Is a swan supposed to be abnormal if it has black instead of white plumage? Well, here in Australia ... - MonsoonWind

"[T]he point about the 'black swan' is that everyone in the world appears to assume that the US dollar will remain the payment currency of choice for the indefinite future. Changing that assumption will mean chaos to the status quo. The global financial system may well hold, but we now have to deal with the added complication of US creditworthiness (which wasn't an issue in the past). That destroys the standard for the US dollar, and argues for a replacement." - Chan Akya

"'Black swan event' is not such a useful phrase other than it's catchy. ... [T]he real observable norm, the 'white swan', is 'sporadic collapse'. I suggest 'paradigm shift' is ... far more understandable and accurate to our discussion. ..." - ding73ding

From Our Mailbox
[Re Saudi-Iranian hostility hits boiling point, Jundallah versus the mullahtariat and Iran's nuclear talks also hit, October 20] Your three articles touching on the Iran bombings gave a comprehensive understanding of the many dimensions of this development. Each article covered an important aspect and I found all three to be balanced and objective. Thank you.
Tim
Toronto
   Go to Letters to the Editor



1. Saudi-Iranian hostility hits boiling point

2. When the cat's away, the mice kill each other

3. China opens a new front in Kashmir

4. Jundallah versus the mullahtariat

5. Swarms of rats plague rural Myanmar

6. A new battle begins in Pakistan

7. Iran's nuclear talks also hit

8. Rent-seekers' nirvana

9. IMF defends lending policies

10. Red meat back on (some) Russian tables

(24 hours to 11:59pm ET, Oct 20, 2009)

Pick of the month Sep 2009
THE ROVING EYE

Fifty questions on 9/11
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