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    Southeast Asia
     Feb 18, 2005
Fighting fuels fund cuts in southern Thailand

NARATHIWAT - Prime Minster Thaksin Shinawatra took the fight against insurgents operating in Thailand's southern provinces one step further on Wednesday after a series of bomb blasts rocked the region with the introduction of a drastic measure that could deny funds to villages whose administrations are believed to be sympathetic to militants.

The proposed initiative, the first of its kind since the anti-communist struggle of the 1970s and 1980s, could cut off financial help from development funds to villages in the deep south classified as "red zones", areas plagued with violence, said Thaksin, who made the announcement while speaking to villagers during a visit to Narathiwat province, where he began a three-day tour of the region on Wednesday.

Just hours before the prime minister arrived in the province a series of bomb blasts occurred across the country's deep south, with one injuring six people. Three soldiers and three civilians were hurt when a bomb exploded near a market in Narathiwat's Ragae district. "Six were wounded and among them two soldiers and one villager were listed in serious condition," a police spokesman said.

The roadside bomb was placed some 50 meters from a Krung Thai Bank cash machine, where soldiers regularly patrol, the spokesman added.

A second bomb exploded earlier in Ruso district, also in Narathiwat province, but no one was injured. In that blast, police initially were called to a house fire, where a bomb hidden near the house was detonated as they were were about to leave the scene, Ruso police station superintendent Colonel Watcharin Ammarapitak said.

In neighboring Yala province, a bomb exploded and wounded two people on the campus of Rajabhat University: "The bomb exploded ... inside the campus seriously injuring Pongpoj Vachirasukhum, the deputy university president for student affairs, and one student [passing by] was slightly injured," police in Yala told Agence France-Presse. The bomb was hidden under Pongpoj's car, which was destroyed by the blast.

Thailand's three Muslim-majority southern border provinces of Narathiwat, Yala and Pattani have been the staging grounds for a violent separatist rebellion since early last year, with political, business and criminal disputes resulting in almost daily killings.

Thaksin's tour of the southernmost provinces was scheduled to supervise government efforts to tackle unrest caused by suspected Muslim separatists. That he scheduled his visit to the region just one week after the general election seems to underline the magnitude of the challenge he faces in his second term in resolving the southern violence.

In related news, the cabinet approved measures on Tuesday to establish a new infantry division of 12,000 troops to be based permanently in southern Thailand. The new division will add to the more than 25,000 regular forces already stationed in the three southern provinces and will comprise combat, medical, engineering, interrogation, communication and psychological warfare units.

(AFX)


Thaksin smarts over southern losses (Feb 9, '05)

 
 

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