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Southeast Asia

HEY, JOE
Filipinos have a New Year's blast
By Ted Lerner

LA UNION, Philippines - Ten days before New Year's Eve it was common to see foreigners in the Philippines with a beer or cocktail in hand. That may seem like no big deal, seeing as the Philippines is universally considered a drinkers' paradise. Prices of spirits are ridiculously low. A liter of good-quality rum costs just US$1. A bottle of San Miguel beer will put you out about 30 cents. For such reasons, drinkers like to call this country seventh heaven.

"Have drink, will party" seems to be the motto of a good many Filipinos around Christmas. Frankly, though, it can be quite difficult figuring out where it all begins and ends. The Philippines is said to have the longest holiday season in the world. The common refrain is that the holidays start in September and finish some time in mid-January. Longtime residents even swear that the holiday season runs longer than that: from New Year's straight through to Christmas, with an extra week of intense partying just to make sure they didn't miss anything.

But there's undoubtedly another reason the foreign crowd finds itself constantly looking for the nearest bottle this time of year. The nerves are frayed, the body and mind on edge. About two weeks prior to New Year's Eve, you hear the first concussive blast. It comes suddenly, out of nowhere, while you're enjoying a conversation, a read or a quiet meal. The noise is so loud and so unexpected that your body convulses violently in fear. You wonder for a split second: was that a gunshot, a terrorist bomb? And then you peek outside and see the Christmas lights blinking everywhere. You recall that roadside vendors have sprung up weeks before, selling fireworks big and small, and colorful party hats and noisemakers.

From there it picks up day after day. But since it's not New Year's yet, you still don't expect that hideous jolting noise. Thus you find yourself unexpectedly shrieking and freaking several times a day as veritable bombs explode when you least expect them. Suddenly the more civilized holiday revelry others are making looks like the proper antidote.

The fireworks make a brief appearance at midnight on Christmas Eve. But it's only a mild warmup for what goes on the following week. And since you know the veritable onslaught of explosive partying that will surely come on New Year's Eve, the drink starts to flow. By the time New Year's Eve comes around, and the world around you is literally exploding and on fire, your nerves are finally calm, thanks to the free-flowing medicine.

Officialdom tried once again to stop the sale of fireworks this year. They said the practice of everyone setting off tons of explosives was dangerous. Indeed, New Year's celebrations in the Philippines annually leave dozens of people dead, and hundreds become maimed and injured. And then, they said, there was the cost factor. The millions of poor should save their money to spend on important things like food and education for their children. But like many other official proclamations and warnings here, nobody paid them any mind.

Filipinos welcomed 2004 by spilling out on to the streets and setting off veritable caches of explosives: rolls of firecrackers, roman candles, homemade mini-bombs made of tree bark, bottle rockets. While the adults lit the big bombs, the kids played with sparklers and watusi, a small stick the size of a fingernail that they rub under the sole of their slipper and which dances and snaps and smokes. Together it all made the air up and down the archipelago thick with smoke. And when it cleared at least 35 were dead and hundreds injured.

As usual the authorities came out the next day promising that, next year, sales of fireworks would be curbed.

"They want to ban all fireworks?" said one expat, an American named Tom, as the street around him convulsed in atomic blasts and revelry. "Yeah, right. You can't stop these people from setting off fireworks. It's ridiculous." That certainly would have been the sentiment of the folks, young and old, who had poured out of their houses to welcome the new year if somebody had come and told them that next year things would be different.

Indeed Filipinos wouldn't feel right if they didn't blow something up on New Year's Eve. You see that bottle rocket go up and it's like watching a kilo of rice get sent into the outer reaches of the atmosphere. But then again, so what? Filipinos, normally quite practical people, throw it all out when it comes to celebrations. Filipinos would feel out of whack for the rest of the year if they didn't make tons of noise and blow up the block on New Year's Eve. To them it's not a waste of money. They're warding off the evil spirits and welcoming the friendly spirits for the new year. Blowing off your finger at New Year's is a legitimate and vital right of passage in this culture.

Tom was speaking, rather shouting, about two blocks from the beach in the quaint little town of San Juan in the beautiful province of La Union in the northern part of Luzon. Fireworks big and small, from the little popping cap and flares for the children to the giant rolls of firecrackers were being set alight. In the distance over the water, several beach resorts were firing giant colorful bursting fireworks into the air. The air near and far was alive with the sounds of munitions exploding. Shouts of laughter filled the occasional dead spot.

In an empty lot next to Tom's house, a tribe of Igorots, natives from the Cordillera mountains, brought in the New year with their ritual dancing in the circle. One guy banged a pot and another a drum, the tinkling and pounding combining with conspicuous downing of gin and some other wicked home brew to put them all in an inebriated trance.

They had come down from the mountains packed into two jeepneys to celebrate the new year with Tom's wife, who comes from their tribe. The Cordilleras are just a few hours' drive from the coast here. The Philippine summer capital of the north, the teeming city of Baguio, is only about an hour's drive. The far reaches of the Cordillera are just several hours more. This is the breadbasket of the country.

People will tell you that the weather in La Union is like the California coast, and one would be hard pressed to find some place more pleasant. The province, situated on the South China Sea, produces rice and corn, along with a fair amount of tobacco. From here on north into the Illocos regions of the Philippines, tobacco is the king crop. US tobacco companies have had a foothold here for a century, buying up tobacco that goes into Marlboro cigarettes.

Foreigners have been a mainstay here for decades. The US military had a small base, Wallace Air Station, just outside the capital city, San Fernando, and the area was known for its girlie bars and beaches. Nowadays the area attracts a fair amount of Germans who come to the various beach resorts and drink themselves silly on little money. Americans, Aussies and Japanese come as well, mostly for the surfing and the drinking.

This is also one of the big smuggling regions of the Philippines. Mainland Southeast Asia is just about 160 kilometers across the South China Sea. Much of what is brought in comes through the town of Vigan, which is up the coast about two hours. Vigan is famous for its Spanish architecture, which largely remains intact. But it's also well known as a place where motorcycles, electronics and food pull up on the beach under the cover of darkness and then make their way to local markets by the time the blazing tropical sun comes up.

In the weeks leading up to Christmas and New Year's, the town plaza of San Juan offered the perfectly charming Christmas setting. The ever-present church formed the usual centerpiece, framed in white lights for the holidays. In the plaza in front of the church, people casually strolled under the massive tall trees that had been decorated with vertical colored lights and lanterns. Vendors sold popcorn, cotton candy, trinkets and cheap plastic toys from China. Nearby an outdoor stage offered mini-theater productions in the native tongue, Illocano, a boxing match and concerts. Across the street in the gymnasium, the big event just before the end of the year drew thousands - the Miss San Juan 2004 beauty pageant. In the parking lot nearby, little children rode the merry-go-round. Next door a public karaoke was in full swing with half-naked women prancing on the television. Adults and kids alike jockeyed for space at the numerous gambling stalls, placing small wagers on which color will come up, where the bouncing ball will land, or which number the snake-light will stop on. Winners took home plastic wash basins, canned goods, bags of chips and cookies.

Laid back and festive is the perfect way to describe the scene and it was replicated in villages big and small throughout the country. As New Year's approached it was clear hardly anybody had worked in weeks. Filipinos are given the space and time to relax fully and they take full advantage of it.

Come midnight on New Year's Eve, though, it was a different story, where complete anarchy reigned. By 1:30 in the morning all was quiet, except for the stray firecracker and, of course, the resonating sounds of the karaoke machine. No night, no celebration in the Philippines is complete without karaoke. The Igorot folk may have been in a 2,000-year-old trance through midnight, but it was Celine Dion's "My Heart Will Go On" that brought their night to a close.

If you think that's the end of it, though, you're totally wrong. There was the long weekend that followed. Then, of course, there's fiesta season coming up in January and then Chinese New Year and more fiestas in May. Then the big presidential election happens around the same time, which in the Philippines could be the biggest party of them all.

Fortunately most of these occasions don't come with the neighborhood going up in flames.

Ted Lerner is the author of The Traveler and the Gate Checkers, a book of Asian travel tales, as well as Hey, Joe - A Slice of the City, an American in Manila. E-mail directly at ted@hey-joe.net or visit www.hey-joe.net.

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Jan 6, 2004




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