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     Nov 25, 2009
Page 2 of 2
Bernanke's neck on the line
By Julian Delasantellis

The people boiled down the Fed role in the financial crisis very simply - they, the people, clearly had something to do with it, and the Fed was certainly spreading a lot of money around, but Mr and Mrs Joe Sixpack didn't seem to be getting a penny of it, so something had to be wrong here.

Like a mechanical nincompoop asking a car dealer to pop the hood on a complicated new car engine even though he has no idea what is going on under it, a populist reaction is developing around a concept that what must be done is to perform an "audit" of the Federal Reserve System; the logic being that if all that money is going out from the Fed and not becoming Middle America's walking money, the enraged and activated populace must track it all down to get it back.

At www.auditthefed.com, the sponsors of congressional bills that

  

would mandate the Federal Reserve audits, House Resolution 1207 and Senate Resolution 604, explain their view of the need of the guys and girls with the proverbial green eyeshades taking on Bernanke:
During the current economic crisis, Congress, the Treasury, and the Fed have put us on the hook for over $12 trillion in bailouts and loans. This is in addition to our almost $12 trillion national debt. When testifying before Congress, Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke has refused to disclose which institutions have received trillions of dollars in these bailouts and loans or to give our representatives details about what deals are being made with foreign banks ... The crucial issue of Federal Reserve transparency requires an analysis of 31 USC 714, the section of US Code which establishes that the Federal Reserve may be audited by the Government Accountability Office (GAO), but which simultaneously severely restricts what the GAO may in fact audit.

Essentially, the GAO is only allowed to audit check-processing, currency storage and shipments, and some regulatory and bank examination functions, etc. The most important matters, which directly affect the strength of the dollar and the health of the financial system, are immune from oversight. ... HR 1207, The Federal Reserve Transparency Act, and S 604, The Federal Reserve Sunshine Act, would eliminate these restrictions and mandate a GAO audit of the Fed to be completed by the end of 2010, finally delivering answers to the American people about how our money is being spent.
Once again, here is shown the average American's frequently displayed belief that if the national welfare is being threatened, it must be foreigners, specifically, those wily, foxy foreigners who, with their rancid and repulsive repurchase agreements, have apparently just pulled the wool over the few patriotic Fed officials, who probably do not include Bernanke, looking out for the interests of people of the American heartland rather than the international banking elite.

In a time when powerful interests have learned to grow and cultivate American public opinion in a focus group laboratory like Soylent Green, the "audit the Fed movement" is clearly the real deal - a genuine, bottom-up, popular political movement. A question about auditing the Fed was prominent at the anti-Obama healthcare reform "town hall" I attended in August (see US healthcare debate sick to the heart Asia Times Online, August 19, 2009).

But like the proverbial French police chief who, on seeing the revolution of 1848 march by his cafe table, got up and exclaimed, "I must follow them, for I am their leader," US politicians are head-over-heels glomming onto the Fed audit movement. It should be no surprise that leading this charge is Ron Paul.

Paul's ultimate ambition for the Fed lies more along the lines of its abolition or emasculation rather than just its audit. Still, he answered the call of the bugles of the zeitgeist with a new book, End the Fed, published in late September, and already number two on Amazon.com's "Books>Non-fiction-Government>Federal Government" sales list.

"What is the Fed and what does it do?" Paul asks. "... after all is said and done, the Fed has one power unique to it alone; it enables the creation of money out of thin air. Sometimes ... it makes vast new amounts. Sometimes it makes lesser amounts. The money takes a variety of forms and enters the system in various ways. Given that money is half of every transaction ,and that whole civilizations literally rise and fall based on the quality of their money, we are talking about an awesome power, one that flies under the cover of night. It is the power to weave illusions that appear real as long as they last. This is the very core of the Fed's power."

Paul espousing anti-Federal Reserve views is nothing very much new on the US political spectrum. What is new is how these views are now becoming the dominant ideological paradigm across the entirety of the US political spectrum.

On November 20, the US House Financial Services Committee, over the objections of its powerful chairman, Barney Frank, passed the Paul/Grayson amendment (co-sponsored by Democrat Alan Grayson, representing the Florida 8th district), freeing the government's General Accounting Office from restrictions that previously prevented it from performing a full audit on the Federal Reserve. Should the bill make it to the full House of Representatives floor for debate, its 307 co-sponsors should assure its passage; with only 30 co-sponsors in the 100-member patrician senate, its fate there is more uncertain.

On one level, these first, initial victories of Paul/Grayson represent a unity of the American political extremes against the political center; Grayson made a name for himself as a rhetorical bomb-thrower during the recent healthcare debate (on one occasion, famously commenting, "The Republican healthcare plan is this: Don't get sick, and if you do get sick, die quickly"). In another sense, Paul/Grayson could be looked at as a discrediting of the very concept of the political center itself, now looked at with suspicion as a prime suspect in the government's enabling of the bad actors on Wall Street who gave America the financial crisis.

For the Republicans, public opposition to the Federal Reserve goes a long way towards completing the journey they commenced last year, when they started the journey away from being Bush's Big Government/Big Business/Big Jesus party to where they are now, a political movement advocating a smaller government that is driving the tea party crowd wildly onto the streets, then maybe to the ballot boxes, with joy. On the conservative "FreeRepublic" blogsite, a poster noted, "Much of the support is coming from ordinary people who have become aware of the fact that the Federal Reserve has created trillions of dollars literally out of nothing."

In other words, it's acted precisely like a modern central bank.

But the support is also heavy on the left. They're tired of the Republican charge that it was only liberal programs and initiatives to help put the poor and minorities into their own homes that caused the financial crisis, and they're not at all happy about the dead end to which the Obama/Geithner/Larry Summers economic team has led them into this past year, namely, to become the fawning washroom attendants of Goldman Sachs and the rest of big capital. On the "firedoglake" blog, left wing sentiment is expressed in this manner:
[Blogger] Dean Baker laughs at the idea that the Fed is "independent" when phone records for Timothy Geithner during his time at the NY Fed show that he was in constant contact with bankers. What we effectively have is a system where the private banks conduct monetary policy for their own benefit away from the prying eyes of the public. But it's clear that there is going to be an incredibly strong full-court press by the banks, by Timothy Geithner and [director of Obama's National Economic Council] Larry Summers and by the Fed itself to undo this ... It was an incredible defeat for the banks, who have been able to write their own ticket by orchestrating the bailouts, controlling the Federal Reserve and demanding their divine right to profiteer while the unemployment rate skyrockets. We're proud of the role we played in this effort. It's time we stop bailing out Wall Street and start investing in Main Street.
To me, the most remarkable thing about all this is its continuing demonstration of American's obsession to hunt for and root out a culprit for the financial crisis other than the one clearly visible when they look in the mirror. Sure, the Alan Greenspan Federal Reserve kept interest rates too low for too long, and that was a major factor in spurring the ultimately catastrophic real estate boom; but in this, all they were doing was precisely what the American people wanted them to do - keep alive a debt-fueled real-estate spike that, from sea to shining sea, was firing the dreams of those dissatisfied with their life's destinies.

From veteran high school math teachers who looked on the prospect of another year in the classroom the way a death row inmate would look at another year on the green mile, to lawyers out on the street chasing ambulances so as not to have to spend another day in their office smelling all those dammed leather-bound lawbooks, that not-so-long-ago real estate boom was looked at as America's magic carpet, ever ready, ever beckoning to take yet one more passenger to the land of the palaces of gold and rubies, always just over the horizon.

On December 3, Bernanke will appear before congress to commence the hearings for his nomination for a second four-year term as head of the Fed. Up until recently, many observers had expected these hearings to be mundane and perfunctory; many pundits cosseted within the Washington Beltway's high walls may still think they will be.

These sentiments may turn out to be spectacularly wrong. Bernanke may be, in the words of fishing boat captain Linda Greenlaw (Mary Ellen Mastrantonio) to her fellow captain Billy Tyne (George Clooney) in the 2000 movie The Perfect Storm, "headed right for the middle of the monster", the ogre being the public's rage over the economic devastation caused by the financial crisis.

Instead of the customary way these matters are usually handled, with the solons pledging eternal fealty and generally prostrating themselves before their masters in finance capital, these hearings may turn out to be far different, something more along the lines of the arrest, trial by the mob, and execution of Louis XVI by the National Convention in 1793.

As la Guillotine's lips kissed Louis' sweet neck, legend has it that an observer said she was sitting so close she could hear "the whisper of the axe". Turn up your TV, sit in front of the speaker, maybe you can too.

The alien oppressors will thus be defeated; the people will be overjoyed, they will dance in the street. Such celebrations should be temporary - the script can, and ultimately will, inevitably be updated in the future for another performance.

Julian Delasantellis is a management consultant, private investor and educator in international business in the US state of Washington. He can be reached at juliandelasantellis@yahoo.com.

(Copyright 2009 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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