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     Mar 31, 2009
Page 3 of 3
CREDIT BUBBLE BULLETIN
Asia's savers not the culprit

Commentary and weekly watch by Doug Noland

creation a new international reserve currency in an essay published on the central bank's Web site ... The proposal is the latest sign of tension between China and the US over important global economic matters."

Another interesting week for the currencies. The dollar index rallied 1.5% this week to 85.11 (up 4.7% y-t-d). For the week on the upside, the South Korea won increased 4.75%, the New Zealand dollar 2.2%, and the Australian dollar 1.1%. On the downside, the Norwegian krone declined 3.8%, the Euro 2.1%, the Danish krone 2.1%, the Japanese yen 2.0%, the Swiss franc

 

1.4%, the Mexican peso 1.2%, and the British pound 1.0%.

Commodities Watch
Gold dropped 3.0% this week to $924 (up 4.8% y-t-d), and silver fell 3.8% to $13.32 (up 18% y-t-d). May Crude was little changed at $52.26 (up 17 y-t-d). May Gasoline added 1.8% (up 40% y-t-d), while May Natural Gas sank 12.7% (down 33% y-t-d). May Copper added 1.9% (up 30% y-t-d). May Wheat dropped 7.8% (down 17% y-t-d), and May Corn declined 2.4% (down 5% y-t-d). The CRB index dropped 1.7% (down 3.2% y-t-d). The Goldman Sachs Commodities Index (GSCI) dipped 1.0% (up 5.6% y-t-d).

China Reflation Watch
March 27 - Bloomberg (Li Yanping and Kevin Hamlin): "China is scolding the world before the Group of 20 meeting next week, telling the largest countries to spend more on stimulus and fix their financial supervision. Central bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan yesterday lambasted governments that failed to emulate China's "decisive" action to spur economic growth. Earlier this week he suggested creating a new international reserve currency to rival the dollar."

March 24 - China Knowledge: "Daimler AG's Mercedes-Benz Friday said its monthly vehicle sales grew 21% year on year to hit 2,800 units on the Chinese mainland in February, 3.4% higher than the average growth rate of the overall sedan segment, the China Daily reported."

March 24 - Bloomberg (Jiang Jianguo): "China barred the nation's state-owned companies from taking part in speculative hedging, the Chinanews news service reported ... "

March 27 - Bloomberg (Li Yanping and Nipa Piboontanasawat): "Chinese industrial companies' profits dropped for the first time on record as the global recession cut demand for exports from the world's third-largest economy. Net income sank 37.3% in the first two months of 2009 from a year earlier to 219.1 billion yuan ($32 billion) ... "

Japan Watch
March 25 - Bloomberg (Saburo Funabiki and Norihiko Kosaka): "Japan's companies are paying the least to borrow since 2006 after the central bank started buying commercial paper, signaling an end to the credit squeeze that helped push the world's second-biggest economy into recession."

March 23 - Bloomberg (Katsuyo Kuwako): "Japanese residential land prices fell to a 24-year low as job losses and wage cuts discouraged homebuyers, while tighter credit markets choked off funding for property developers."

March 24 - Bloomberg (Naoko Fujimura): "Japan's vehicle sales may fall to the lowest in 32 years as the country's deepening recession discourages customers from visiting showrooms. Industrywide sales ... may fall 8% to 4.3 million vehicles ... the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association said ... "

Asia Reflation Watch
March 24 - Bloomberg (Seyoon Kim): "South Korea plans to spend a record 17.7 trillion won ($13 billion) on cash handouts, cheap loans, infrastructure and job training to revive an economy on the brink of its first recession in more than a decade. The stimulus will boost economic growth by 1.5 percentage points and help create 552,000 new jobs, the finance ministry said ... "

Central Banker Watch
March 26 - Bloomberg (Anchalee Worrachate): "Bank of England Governor Mervyn King says Gordon Brown should be 'cautious' on public spending while the official in charge of UK bond sales says the central bank is undermining demand for government debt. For the first time in almost seven years, the UK couldn't find enough buyers for one of its debt sales when it offered 1.75 billion pounds ($2.55 billion) of bonds ... Robert Stheeman, head of the UK's Debt Management Office, which runs the bond auctions, says it wasn't able to attract enough bids partly because of the Bank of England's efforts to lower yields through debt purchases."

Fiscal Watch
March 25 - Associated Press (Randolph E. Schmid): "The [US] post office will run out of money this year unless it gets help, Postmaster General John Potter told Congress ... 'We are facing losses of historic proportion. Our situation is critical,' Potter told a House panel. The agency lost $2.8 billion last year and is looking at much larger losses this year. Reducing mail delivery from six days to five days a week could save $3.5 billion annually, Potter said."

GSE Watch
March 27 - Washington Post (Zachary A Goldfarb): "Half a year after the government seized Freddie Mac, confusion about its role is stoking tensions between the company and its regulator, including a dispute this month over how much the mortgage giant should reveal to private investors about its financial troubles. Federal officials who took over Freddie Mac stopped short of nationalizing the company, leaving it partly in private hands. This means Freddie still has to answer to investors and file financial disclosures. But when Freddie Mac's executives concluded a few weeks ago that they had to disclose that the government's management of the ... company was undermining its profitability and would cost it tens of billions of dollars, the firm's regulator urged it not to do so, according to several sources ... The clash grew so severe that they threatened to go to the Securities and Exchange Commission ... The company's regulator backed down, the sources said"

March 25 - Bloomberg (Romaine Bostick): "Freddie Mac, the mortgage-finance company under federal control, said its portfolio of home-loan assets rose at an annualized rate of 35% last month. The holdings climbed by $23.1 billion in February to $822 billion as regulators leaned on the company to help modify or refinance more loans for struggling borrowers ... "

MBS/ABS/CDO/CP/Money Funds and Derivatives Watch
March 27 - Bloomberg (Dawn Kopecki): "Mortgage originations may double to $3.1 trillion this year as historically low interest rates and looser financing standards at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac lure more borrowers, Bank of America Corp. analysts said."

Unbalanced Global Economy Watch
March 24 - Wall Street Journal (John W Miller): "The World Trade Organization issued the most pessimistic report on global trade in its 62-year history, forecasting a drop of 9% or more in 2009. Monday's prediction is worse than previous estimates by the WTO, the World Bank and independent economists..."

March 27 - Bloomberg (Jurjen van de Pol): "European industrial orders dropped the most on record in January as the global recession forced companies to cut production, reducing demand for equipment and machinery. Industrial orders in the euro area fell 34% from the year-earlier month, when they declined 24%..."

March 25 - Bloomberg (Simone Meier): "German business confidence fell to the lowest level in more than 26 years in March, adding to signs that the recession is deepening."

Bursting Bubble Economy Watch
March 26 - Bloomberg (Bob Willis): "The number of people collecting US jobless benefits rose to a record 5.56 million, indicating more Americans are spending longer periods out of work. Initial claims topped 600,000 for an eighth straight time."

March 27 - Bloomberg (Lee J Miller): "Coupon clipping is back in vogue, increasingly driven by the Internet, as recession prompts consumers to turn in price-off tokens, according to retailers including McCormick & Co, the world's biggest spice seller, and Kroger Co, the largest US supermarket chain. 'Redemptions in the US are up 20% versus last year,' McCormick Chief Executive Officer Alan Wilson said."

California Watch
March 25 - Los Angeles Times: "Ravenous investor demand allowed California today to boost the size of its infrastructure bond sale to $6.54 billion from a planned $4 billion, and to close out the deal a day early. The offering, the state's first sale of longer-term bonds since June, didn't come cheap for taxpayers: The longest-term bond, maturing in 2038, will pay investors an annualized tax-free yield of 6.1%. By contrast, California paid a yield of 5.3% on bonds of that maturity in the June sale. Still, the deal allowed Treasurer Bill Lockyer to make a dent in the state's backlog of voter-approved bonds to be sold ... "

March 25 - California Association of Realtors: "Home sales increased 83% in February in California compared with the same period a year ago, while the median price of an existing home declined 40.8%. The median price ... was $247,590, a 40.8% decrease ... The February 2009 median price fell 2.3% compared with January's ... C.A.R.'s Unsold Inventory Index ... in February 2009 was 6.5 months, compared with 15.3 months for the same period a year ago."

March 25 - Wall Street Journal (By Peter Sanders): "As Don Bransford prepares for his spring planting season, he is debating which is worth more: the rice he grows on his 700-acre farm north of Sacramento, or the water he uses to cultivate it. After three years of drought in California, water is now a potential cash crop ... Water - or the lack of it - has been costing the state dearly. According to Richard Howitt, a professor at the University of California, Davis, the drought and resulting water restrictions could cost as much as $1.4 billion in lost income and about 53,000 lost jobs, mostly in the agriculture sector."

New York Watch
March 26 - Bloomberg (Henry Goldman): "New York City experienced a record month-to-month increase in its unemployment rate, climbing to 8.1% in February from 6.9% in January ... "

Muni Watch
March 27 - Bloomberg (Jeremy R Cooke): "US state and local borrowers sold about $12 billion of bonds in the biggest week for new issues since December 2006, as strong reception for California's record deal helped to cap yield increases in the broader market."

Speculator Watch
March 24 - Bloomberg (Bei Hu): "The global hedge fund industry may shrink by 11% this year as funds liquidate and investor withdrawals persist, a Deutsche Bank AG survey said. Industry assets may fall to $1.33 trillion by December ... "

March 23 - Financial Times (James Mackintosh): "Hedge fund investors believe the industry will see even bigger withdrawals this year than last, when record levels of cash were pulled from the sector. A survey of investors by Deutsche Bank found a third expect more than $200 billion to be withdrawn, after a net $155 billion was taken out last year, according to calculations by Chicago consultancy Hedge Fund Research."

March 27 - Bloomberg (Michael B Marois): "The California Public Employees' Retirement System, the largest US state public pension fund, said it wants to renegotiate the fees it pays hedge funds. Calpers, as the fund is known, said hedge fund payments should be based on long-term rather than short-term performance."

Doug Noland is a market strategist for the Prudent Bear Funds.

(Republished with permission from PrudentBear.com. Copyright 2005-2009 David W Tice & Associates. All rights reserved.)

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