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    Front Page
     Feb 6, 2009
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COMMENT
Little prospect of East-West accommodation

By W Joseph Stroupe

Western-dominated global order over the past several years, the East sees an opportunity to press the strategically weakened and increasingly discredited West for a greater voice and significantly increased leverage across the global economic order, all at the direct expense of the global position of the US and the wider West.

This crisis therefore provides a golden opportunity for the East to accelerate the advancement of its agenda. Not only is this true in the financial and economic sphere, but also in the sphere of geopolitics, diplomacy and military intervention, where the East wishes to press its agenda for using the United Nations (where the East holds sway) and diplomacy, rather than military invasion

 

and occupation, to address the world's problems. With the much-less-militarist Obama now in office, and with former president George W Bush and his militarist policies thoroughly discredited, the East sees a golden opportunity to advance that particular agenda against the West as well.

Reason 7
Because the US will insist on, and actively strive for, a reconsolidation of its shaky dominant global position, and because the East must insist on having greater voice and leverage for itself at the direct expense of the US position, and because neither side is willing or able to sufficiently soften its stance, then the agendas of East and West are mutually exclusive of each other, and thus no strategic accommodation between them is possible.

Each side will, at best, agree token concessions to the other side, not substantive ones, because the requisite foundation of mutual trust is non-existent. Both sides know substantive concessions will empower the rival side by potentially creating a slippery slope leading to greedy exploitation of such concessions, and a loss of stature, leverage and power by the side making the concessions.

Reason 8
While analysts and experts in the West imagine that in this global crisis the increasing hardship on the East is placing it (the East) in an increasingly weakened negotiating position with the West, the precise opposite is true. How so?

The US has profoundly violated the global trust placed in it and in its stewardship of the global financial and economic order. Its scandalous and reckless stewardship of the global order is also massively discrediting the ideology of liberal capitalism, prompting rapid global gains for socialist and statist ideologies.

In the emerging global debate and negotiations over what shape the world order must now assume, the position of the West is astoundingly weakened, while that of the East, which subscribes to statist ideologies, is being profoundly strengthened.

In the post-1991 order, the US also profoundly violated another global trust - that the "sole superpower" would not abuse its unequalled economic, military and geopolitical power. The ignominious exit of Bush speaks volumes about how the world at large reckons the US violated that trust too. This also profoundly weakens the position of the West in the ongoing global debate over the preferred shape which the world order should now assume.

The old West-dominated world order is being discredited in a grand fashion for all its failures and for all the ill-effects it has brought on the world. Against that backdrop, why would the East agree any accommodation with the West that keeps such an order intact? It would not do so. The more hardship suffered by the East, the harder its position will become, and the more strident will be its insistence that the old West-dominated order be replaced by a new order.

Reason 9
The West in general, and the US in particular, are notorious for shorting the interests of the East after making promises and agreements. Just ask the Russians and the Chinese how deeply they trust US promises and "guarantees".

This ingrained US culture of shorting its partners' interests spans multiple recent presidencies and even extends to its own partners in the West. It has virtually obliterated what remnants of any trust that existed between East and West. Hence, in any negotiations with the West, the East will prudently hedge its bets, not leaving itself open to exploitation.

It will maintain other options at the ready, ones that cut directly across the interests of the West. Because the West also distrusts the East, and for good reason, it will prudently do likewise, hedging its bets too. Under such conditions, no meaningful East-West accommodation is possible.

Reason 10
East-West competition is intensifying on a fundamental level for (1) control of the globe's finite strategic resources and (2) access to, and control over the world's finite capital wealth. These two factors constitute the life-blood of the industrialized economy of any nation, or any geopolitical grouping of nations.

This fact distinctly limits the range and degree of compromise and accommodation on both sides, East and West. The facade constituted by East-West ideological rivalry, which in the pre-1991 era gave thick cover to the fundamental East-West contest over control of the two vital resources named above, has been getting thinner and more transparent since the death of communism in 1991.

Since 1991, that facade has only thinly veiled mounting East-West competition over those vital resources. And now, with liberal capitalism massively discredited, and swiftly giving way to statism in the West, the dissimilarity between Eastern and Western political and economic ideologies is only becoming thinner.

We are moving into an era where East and West are much less dissimilar. We will soon have Western-style statism and Eastern-style statism, with only a thin difference between the two. Especially is that so when you consider that the mounting ill effects of the deepening economic collapse in the West will undoubtedly produce such levels of civil protest, anger and disorder as to oblige Western governments to progressively curtail and revoke civil liberties, take more and more steps toward ever stricter government control, all for the sake of national security.

As the ideological facade gets thinner and thinner, near the point of evaporating completely, the underlying motives and goals on both sides will only be more fully exposed, leading to more open and bitter rivalry for the control of the two vital resources mentioned above.

In a perverse sort of way, the thicker ideological facade has enabled both sides to hide behind, keeping up the pretense of noble motives and aims, and giving a place for some courtesy in the rivalry. But when that facade inevitably evaporates, as it is already progressively doing, neither side will have the option of maintaining any noble pretense, nor any civility, in the contest. For these reasons, the worst in the epic match is yet ahead of us.
In the near future, the reader should look with skepticism on any media hyperbole regarding the supposed emergence of East-West accommodation under Obama's leadership. In any agreements that are reached between the two sides, the devil will be in the details, and these won't support the wishful thinking that the two sides are moving toward strategic compromise. The reader should be prepared instead, perhaps after a brief honeymoon period in the ongoing East-West rivalry, for matters between them to rapidly worsen.

W Joseph Stroupe is a strategic forecasting expert and editor of Global Events Magazine online at www.globaleventsmagazine.com.

(Copyright 2009 Global Events Magazine, All Rights Reserved.)

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