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    Greater China
     Jul 24, 2007
Page 2 of 2
Beware the 'old China' syndrome
By Sunny Lee

some websites are banned here, foreigners can feel quite free and safe living in China.

To some, the journalist's behavior may seem very detached from the experience of other expatriates. Also, his concerns for safety were perhaps overstated and even unwarranted. But psychologists say perception is more important than fact. Perception becomes reality and truth. Beliefs, right or wrong, underlie many of the



actions people take.

From this view, if that was how the journalist perceived China, if he believed he was being watched and behaved accordingly, then that gives something to Beijing to think about. Even if he was merely paranoid, he was not alone.

A British journalist in Beijing has a software program installed in his office computer that erases his website-visit history. He performs the function meticulously a few times a day. A friend of his, who works at another news agency in Beijing, once in a while gropes under his home phone and unscrews the machine to see whether there is any bug. These are new habits they have developed since they came to China.

A foreign journalist was late for work. When he got to the office, he was scolded by his boss, who said in a relieved yet wary voice: "I thought you were arrested."

It seems certain, then, that some foreign journalists in China live with some anxiety. Whether their concerns are valid or not, as long as they feel such needs in China, their apprehension needs some attention. Otherwise, the Chinese will always be the "usual suspects" for everything that goes wrong for them, as seen in the following cases.

When the final Asian Cup soccer game between the Chinese and the Japanese teams was held in Beijing a couple of years ago, a few bored Japanese journalists who were covering the sports event tried to amuse themselves. One of them said: "Maybe we should go to the Chinese crowd and cheer for the Japanese team. Then we'll be beaten by the Chinese people. And that will be news!" They all laughed. Of course, they didn't really mean to do it.

As soon as they arrived at the soccer stadium, one of them received an urgent call from the news bureau. On the line was an anxious voice from their boss: "You guys are not planning to do anything funny there, right?"

It shocked them. They were baffled about how their boss knew about their conversation. After some brainstorming, they reasoned that their office was tapped. They came to think that their boss was warned by the Chinese to prevent any "mishap" at the soccer game between two arch-rivals amid high nationalist tensions.

Perhaps the Japanese were just searching for reasons that were easy for them to comprehend. Maybe they couldn't accept the peculiarities of coincidental occurrences in life. Maybe.

A foreign journalist was told by another colleague that she saw his office-building lights were on in the wee hours of the day, when there wouldn't normally be any people working. "Better be careful!" he was told. "Maybe they are searching for something in your office."

Such stories are surprisingly numerous among some foreign journalists, circulated from mouth to mouth. Maybe all their concerns are unwarranted. Maybe China simply has a disproportionate number of stressed-out journalists who suffer from a kind of paranoia syndrome.

But as long as foreign journalists, who function as a primary gateway to let the world know more about China, have such a disapproving image of the country, that's simply bad for China's efforts to improve its international image.

The Chinese government is said to be assisted by the public relations company Ogilvy & Mather to improve its image. Maybe its program should include why there is so much paranoid behavior displayed by foreign journalists in China and why the country is failing to win their hearts and minds.

Earning support from foreign journalists should be at the top of Beijing's post-reform-period wish list, as this could significantly improve its international image. It is especially relevant now as the Middle Kingdom is all hyped up for its biggest ever global coming-out event next year.

Perhaps some journalists suffer from the "old China" syndrome and their worries about surveillance is unwarranted. Are these foreign journalists really misunderstanding China? Are they getting China wrong?

Sunny Lee is a writer/journalist based in Beijing, where he has lived for five years. A native of South Korea, Lee is a graduate of Harvard University and Beijing Foreign Studies University.

(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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