PARIS - Asian business
confidence in a brighter economic outlook for the region
bounced back strongly in July after deteriorating more
than any other part of the world three months earlier, a
global survey of business sentiment showed.
The
quarterly economic climate indicator of the
International Chamber of Commerce and the Munich-based
Ifo Economic Research Institute rose to 96.3 points -
slightly above the long-term average - after sinking to
79.6 in April.
Ifo reported: "The recent pick-up
is mostly attributed to optimistic forecasts in all
participating countries in the region for the coming six
months." It said the positive impetus most likely
derived from the fast containment of the SARS (severe
acute respiratory syndrome) epidemic.
On the
state of the Chinese economy, Ifo said participating
experts were satisfied with the present overall economic
performance. "Expectations for the next six months point
to further improvement of the overall economy, in
particular in capital investment, private consumption
and exports."
The experts detected only weak
signs of improvement in the depressed economic situation
in Japan, Ifo said. Assessments for South Korea,
Bangladesh, Taiwan and Indonesia were also downbeat.
While current economic performance also
deteriorated in Hong Kong, private consumption, which
was most strongly affected by the SARS epidemic, was
expected to recover in coming months, in parallel with
the overall economy.
The more than 1,100
respondents to the survey from 91 countries included
corporate economists from multinational companies,
academic economists and chamber of commerce executives.
The July survey included a special question on
the impact of SARS on business. Worldwide, 46 percent of
respondents estimated that the epidemic had an impact on
economic growth, including 8 percent who said the impact
was either severe or very severe.
Country
breakdowns showed that business experts in Hong Kong (75
percent), followed by China (54 percent) and Canada (53
percent), saw economic growth in their countries as
having been severely affected by the outbreak.
On a worldwide basis, 17 percent of respondents
to the poll said they had significantly or very
significantly cut down on business travels as a result
of SARS. In Asia, 51 percent of all those polled in July
said they reduced their business travel significantly.